← Back to the archive
CASE 01 / 2026Interaction × motion × hardware

A robot dog. A real step forward.

From an instruction to four coordinated legs: bringing AI interaction, physical action design and hardware into one real product.

ROLETechnical lead · Co-founder
TOOLS & METHODS
ESP32-S3C / C++ADC · PWMMotion design
Robot-dog mainboard preview extracted from the original EDA project · not an assembled-device photograph
01 / CONTEXT

Where it started

Making a toy robot dog move involves more than spinning motors. Support, energy buildup, drive and recovery need to work together, alongside voice interaction and hardware constraints.

02 / MY PART

My contribution

I led the AI interaction, motion implementation concepts and physical logic of the action system, as well as hardware selection and design. My work spanned action phases, tuning, firmware deployment and physical integration.

A good motion is an agreement between software and the physical world.
03 / THE DECISIONS

Three engineering decisions

01

Understand the body before the motion

Organize walking, turning and rolling through coordinated leg phases and staged state machines, with explicit support, drive and recovery phases.

02

Use feedback to inform control

Combine DC motors, potentiometer ADC feedback and DRV8833 drivers with feed-forward, dead zones and timed drive, choosing control methods for each action.

03

Treat recovery as part of the experience

Address ADC wraparound, direction learning and load differences through circular shortest paths, early braking and direction-change protection.

04 / OUTCOME

What came out of it

  • Firmware was deployed to hardware and physically debugged.
  • The robot dog and AI plush products were exhibited and received purchase contracts. Customer identities, quantities and values remain private.
  • Early action tests and later unified-firmware checks are reported separately; neither establishes that every version passed.
Verification & boundaries

On-device integration tested; verification is version-specific

05 / STILL BUILDING

What's next

Build reproducible hardware records by action, firmware version and board configuration, and prepare a shareable assembled-device demonstration.

Project notes are grounded in reviewed source, experiment records and personal confirmations.
Content reviewed: 2026.10.28

Keep exploring

AITOY · AI plush & companion app

IZZY HU / MEMORY ARCHIVE
THREE FREQUENCIES. ONE HUMAN.

IZZY HU.

I'm Izzy.
Come on in.

01 BUILD02 PLAY03 CONNECT
Press Enter to explore · Skip at any timeFRAGMENTS / 001—003
SITE SOUNDTRACK

Fragments of Time

Daft Punk / Todd Edwards

Random Access Memories

Official audio ↗